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On We and They--Fredrik Backman

"Hate can be a deeply stimulating emotion. The world becomes much easier to understand and much less terrifying if you divide everything and everyone into friends and enemies, we and they, good and evil. The easiest way to unite a group isn't through love, because love is hard. It makes demands. Hate is simple.

So the first thing that happens in a conflict is that we choose a side, because that's easier than trying to hold two thoughts in our heads at the same time. The second thing that happens is that we seek out facts that confirm what we want to believe--comforting facts, ones that permit life to go on as normal. The third is that we dehumanize our enemy. There are many ways of doing that, but none is easier than taking her name away from her.

So when night comes and the truths spread, no one types 'Maya" on their cell phone or computer in Beartown, they type 'M.' Or 'the young woman.' Or 'the slut.' No one talks about 'the rape,' they all talk about 'the allegation.' Or 'the lie.' It starts with 'nothing happened,' moves on to 'and if anything did happen, it was voluntary,' escalates to 'and if it wasn't voluntary, she only has herself to blame; what did she thing was going to happen if she got drunk and went into his room with him?' It starts with 'she wanted it' and ends with 'she deserved it.'

I doesn't take long to persuade each other to stop seeing a person as a person. And when enough people are quiet for long enough, a handful of voices can give the impression that everyone is screaming."


Beartown by Fredrik Backman, p.273

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